Guide

Postponed VAT Accounting for UK Imports

Postponed VAT accounting can improve cash flow for eligible UK VAT-registered importers by accounting for import VAT on the VAT Return.

UK import rules checked: 13 October 2026 — £135 relief still applies to eligible GB imports

Current Great Britain rules: non-excise consignments with an intrinsic goods value of £135 or less normally have no customs duty; perfumes and toilet waters are excluded from this relief. VAT can still be due, usually at checkout or by business reverse charge for qualifying overseas sales.

HMRC plans to remove the £135 customs-duty relief by October 2028 at the latest. The commencement date will be set by regulations. These future rules are not applied to today's estimates. HMRC policy paper.

Vaping Products Duty started on 1 October 2026 at £2.20 per 10 ml, including nicotine-free vaping liquids. Excise goods need specialist calculations and are not supported here. HMRC vaping update.

How the calculator shows PVA

Import VAT is still calculated and shown. When PVA is selected, the result separates VAT accounted via return from cash due at import.

This helps businesses see the tax amount without treating it as immediate border cash where eligible.

Accuracy and limitations

Use these pages as a planning aid, not a binding customs decision. Commodity classification, origin, preference evidence, excise rules, trade remedies and carrier charges can change the result.

Great Britain calculator only. Estimate only. Final liability depends on the accepted customs declaration, commodity classification, origin evidence and supporting documents. Not legal or tax advice. Not affiliated with HMRC or GOV.UK.

Worked examples

Stuffed toys from China

Commodity 9503004100; origin China

Illustrative
Goods value
£10,000.00
Freight
£700.00
Insurance
£100.00
Customs value
£10,800.00
Duty basis
MFN illustrative fallback at 4%
Duty
£432.00
VAT base
£11,352.00
Import VAT
£2,270.40
Landed cost
£13,622.40

Illustrative example using current/fallback toy data. VAT base includes duty and incidental expenses in this example.

FAQs

Does PVA reduce landed cost?

It changes cash timing for eligible businesses; it does not remove the import VAT amount.

Is this a final customs bill?

No. The calculator gives an estimate for Great Britain imports. The final amount depends on the accepted customs declaration, commodity classification, origin evidence and current official guidance.

Estimate only. Final liability depends on the accepted customs declaration, commodity classification, origin evidence and supporting documents. Not legal or tax advice. Not affiliated with HMRC or GOV.UK.